TMJ

TMJ treatment for Brownsburg and Pittsboro residents

What is TMD?

The temporomandibular joints (TMJ) connect the lower jaw to the skull and are among the most frequently used joints in the body. These joints work together with muscles, ligaments, and a small cushioning disc that helps the jaw open and close smoothly.

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) occur when one or more of these structures become irritated, inflamed, restricted, or dysfunctional. Symptoms may originate from the joint itself, the surrounding muscles, the disc within the joint, or a combination of factors. Since the joint is hinged on both sides of the skull, dysfunction on one side directly effects the other side of the joint. The pain or symptoms may be on the opposite side of the true dysfunction.

Because the jaw and neck work closely together, TMD is frequently associated with headaches, facial pain, and neck discomfort.

Common Symptoms of TMD

  • Jaw pain / Facial pain
  • Pain near the ear
  • Ear fullness or pressure
  • Clicking or popping of the jaw
  • Jaw locking
  • Pain with chewing or yawning
  • Difficulty opening the mouth
  • Headaches in the temples
  • Facial muscle fatigue
  • Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)

Treatment Options

Chiropractic Care Spinal manipulation and mobilization may help improve motion, reduce pain, and restore normal joint function.

Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Rehabilitation exercises can improve strength, flexibility, and movement patterns contributing to jaw dysfunction.

Laser Therapy Class IV laser therapy may help reduce inflammation and support healing in injured tissues.

How the TMJ evaluated?

Evaluation includes a detailed health history, physical examination, orthopedic testing, neurological assessment, and review of functional limitations. When necessary, imaging studies or laboratory testing may be ordered to assist in diagnosis and treatment planning.

Related Conditions

FAQ

Yes. Dysfunction of the jaw joint and surrounding muscles can contribute to headaches, particularly around the temples, forehead, and sides of the head.

Clicking or popping may occur when the joint disc moves abnormally during jaw motion. Not all clicking is painful or dangerous, but it may warrant evaluation when accompanied by pain, locking, or limited motion.

Yes. The temporomandibular joint sits immediately in front of the ear. TMJ disorders can sometimes cause ear pain, pressure, fullness, or ringing despite the ear itself appearing normal.

Many people with TMD also experience neck pain. Dysfunction of the jaw and cervical spine frequently occur together and may influence one another.

Morning symptoms may be associated with nighttime clenching or grinding, sleeping posture, or prolonged tension in the jaw muscles.

Stress may increase jaw clenching, muscle tension, and other behaviors that aggravate TMJ symptoms.

TMJ refers to the temporomandibular joint itself. TMD refers to temporomandibular disorders, a group of conditions affecting the jaw joint and surrounding tissues.

If you are experiencing TMJ dysfunction, our office can help determine the cause of your symptoms and whether chiropractic treatment is an appropriate option.

Schedule your Evaluation